Workplace Drinks Changes 2027: Energy Drink Ban and Deposit Return Scheme
Workplace drinks are changing in 2027
Two new rules will change what your staff can buy at work and what they pay for it: a ban on high-caffeine energy drinks in vending machines, and a 20p deposit on bottles and cans. Here are the plain facts, what they mean for your site, and every option you have, including the ones that don't need us.
The two changes at a glance
Two dates, six months apart. Both affect every workplace in England with a drinks vending machine.
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Expected 6 April 2027
High-caffeine energy drinks leave vending machines
Selling energy drinks with more than 150 mg of caffeine per litre to under-16s becomes illegal in England. In vending machines the ban is total: these drinks can't be sold from any machine, whoever is buying, including machines in warehouses, factories and offices.
The site is responsible. The person who controls or manages the premises where the machine sits is liable for any sales, in the same way as tobacco vending.
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From 1 October 2027
A 20p deposit on bottles and cans
The Deposit Return Scheme adds a refundable 20p deposit to single-use plastic (PET) bottles and aluminium and steel cans from 150 ml to 3 litres. Staff get the 20p back when they return the empty container to a return point.
It is a deposit, not a tax, but it does raise the price at the point of sale. A drink that costs £2.10 today is likely to cost around £2.30.
The facts in detail
Checked on 12 November 2026. The energy drink rules still need approval by Parliament, so dates may move. We'll update this page if they do.
| Energy drink ban | Deposit Return Scheme | |
|---|---|---|
| Start date | Expected 6 April 2027, subject to Parliament | 1 October 2027 |
| Where | England | England, Scotland and Northern Ireland (Wales runs its own scheme) |
| Which drinks | Soft drinks with more than 150 mg caffeine per litre. Tea and coffee are not included. | PET plastic bottles and aluminium or steel cans, 150 ml to 3 litres. Glass is not included in England. |
| Vending machines | Total ban on these drinks in all vending machines | Drinks sold in machines carry the 20p deposit |
| Who is responsible | The person who controls or manages the premises where the machine is | Producers and retailers charge the deposit; consumers reclaim it on return |
| Penalties | Fixed penalties for breaches, enforced by local authorities | Set out in the scheme regulations |
What it could mean for your site
The rules are aimed at protecting children, but most vending machines are in adult workplaces, so employers will feel the effects too.
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Shift workers lose a staple
On many industrial sites, energy drinks are among the best-selling items in the drinks machine. Night and physical shifts will notice first.
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More trips off site
If staff can't buy what they want on site, some will leave at break to get it. That can mean more movements at the gate and in the car park, and more late returns.
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Higher prices at the machine
From October, every bottle and can carries a 20p deposit. Staff get it back only if they return the container.
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Your site carries the risk
For the energy drink ban, liability sits with whoever controls the premises, not only the vending company. It's worth confirming now what is in every machine on your site.
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Empties become valuable
Each container is worth 20p. Think about where staff will return them, and how you stop bins being picked through.
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Staff will ask questions
People blame whoever changed the machine. A short, clear notice to staff before April avoids frustration.
Your options, from free to fully managed
We're a supplier, so we'll be upfront: several of these steps cost you nothing and don't need us at all.
- Check what is in your machines now. Ask your vending supplier which products are over 150 mg caffeine per litre and when they will come out. If you run your own machine, check the labels.
- Tell your staff early. Explain that the change is the law, not a site decision, and what will replace those drinks.
- Change the range. Tea and coffee are outside the ban. Hot drinks machines, iced and cold coffee, and isotonic sports drinks are all options to replace energy drinks.
- Plan for the deposit scheme. Decide whether staff return containers themselves or whether you provide a collection point on site.
- Reduce single-use packaging. A mains-fed drinks point, such as a chilled and sparkling water tap or a flavoured water tap, serves drinks without bottles or cans, so no deposit applies.
One option: a drinks point with no bottles or cans
For larger sites, a packaging-free drinks point takes both changes off the table.
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Aqua Libra Flavour Tap Nano
Chilled, sparkling, boiling and naturally flavoured water, plus electrolyte serves, from one tap built into your worktop. Flavours come in cartridges that serve thousands of drinks, and the connected unit reports usage and stock so cartridges are replaced before they run out.
No bottles or cans, so no deposit, and no high-caffeine energy drinks in a vending machine.
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Installed and looked after by FWC
We survey the site, install the tap, train your team and maintain it. You choose whether staff use it free as a workplace perk.
We also supply standard chilled and sparkling water taps, water coolers and coffee machines if a flavour tap isn't the right fit.
Is your workplace 2027-ready? Download the guide
A 7-page guide to share with your managers, HR and other sites. Free to share in full.
- Both rules and dates in plain English
- What they mean for your site and your staff
- Your options, from free to fully managed
- A tick-box readiness checklist
- A ready-made staff notice to print and display
Your guide is ready
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Frequently asked questions
Does the energy drink ban apply if no under-16s work at our site?
Yes, for vending machines. The government has chosen a complete ban on high-caffeine energy drinks in vending machines, so it applies wherever the machine is, including adult-only workplaces.
Which drinks are covered?
Soft drinks containing more than 150 mg of caffeine per litre. Most popular energy drinks are above this level. Tea and coffee are not covered.
Who is liable if a banned drink is sold from a machine on our site?
Under the confirmed approach, the person who controls or manages the premises where the machine is located is liable, as with tobacco vending machines.
Can shops near our site still sell energy drinks to adults?
Yes. Shops and online retailers can still sell them to people aged 16 and over. The total ban applies only to vending machines.
Is the 20p deposit a tax?
No. It is a refundable deposit. The buyer pays 20p extra and gets it back when they return the empty bottle or can to a return point.
Are cans included in the deposit scheme?
Yes. Aluminium and steel cans are included, as well as PET plastic bottles, from 150 ml to 3 litres.
We have an FWC vending machine. What happens to it?
We'll review your range with you before April, remove affected lines and suggest replacements that sell. Call us on 0800 084 2876 if you'd like to talk it through now.
This page gives general information to help employers plan. It is not legal advice. Sources: GOV.UK: energy drinks ban; Grocery Gazette: 6 April 2027 date; FoodNavigator: Deposit Return Scheme. Last checked 12 November 2026. © 2026 FWC Solutions Ltd. The downloadable guide is free to share in full and unaltered, with credit to FWC Solutions Ltd.
Get your site ready for 2027
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